St Lawrence, Denton - Church of England

Church picture

St Lawrence,
Town Lane,
Denton
Lancashire

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church

church

church

War Memorial

church

List of incumbents

Cemeteries

The Monumental Inscriptions in the graveyard were recorded in the Owen Manuscripts (copies held at Lancashire Record Office).

The churchyard was grassed over in 1965 when the former Denton Council took it over under the Open Spaces Act, and, in accordance with that Act the gravestones were either removed, covered over or broken up. A few gravestones remain, though probably not in their original locations.

Church History

St Lawrence was founded in 1468. The original dediction to St. James was changed by the rector around 1800.

St Lawrence Church, Denton is a timber-framed Church dated from 1531 at the most conservative estimate. Of this type of common medieval building only 29 remain in England and Wales. These are scattered from Kent in the South East to Lancashire in the North West. Originally the timber-framed structure was neither a parish church nor dedicated to St. Lawrence. It began as a chapel of ease {a type of half-way house} for the medieval manor of Denton within the Parish of Manchester, dedicated to St. James. It became a parish church under the name St. Lawrence in 1839.

When the chapel was built in 1531, its original benefactors, the Hollands and Hydes, were staunch Roman Catholics. It stood firm also through the upheavals of the Puritan Era, under the leadership of the much-persecuted Puritan leader, John Angler. A later notable pastor, William Parr Greswell, began the process of re-shaping the chapel along more conventional liturgical lines, a process later accelerated in the era of the Tractarian Movement.

The Church was dedicated to St. Lawrence by Parr Greswell as a result of the discovery within the structure of fragments of glass depicting the martyrdom of St. Lawrence. These fragments are now incorporated into a window on the south side of the sanctuary. In response to the growth of the parish, as a result of the growing hat industry in Denton, the Church was expanded in 1872 to include 2 transepts and a chancel. 30 years later a decorative chancel screen was added

St. Lawrence's is an ecclesiastical parish formed March 29, 1839, from the civil parish of Manchester, and reformed as a new district June 16, 1854; the church, in Stockport Road, is a curious old wood-framed edifice, erected by Rd. Holland esq. in 1468, consisting of chancel, nave, north and south transepts, south porch and a western turret containing a small bell. The church was enlarged in 1878 by the addition of a chancel and transepts, at a cost of £3,700: the east window is stained, and there are 684 sittings, 222 of which are free. The register dates for baptisms from 1604, marriages 1618, burials 1604. The living is a rectory, net yearly value £360, with residence, in the gift of the Earl of Wilton, and held since 1881 by the Rev. David Rowe.

from Kelly's directory of Lancashire, 1895

A picture taken by Ian Rhodes.

Church Records

Whilst every effort has been made to record exact details of record office and library holdings you are recommended to check with them before visiting to ensure that they do hold the records and years you wish to examine. Similarly check with transcript publishers to ensure they cover the records and years you require before making a purchase.

Original registers
Manchester Archives and Local Studies, Manchester Central Library, hold:
Bishop's Transcripts
Lancashire Record Office hold:
Register Transcripts
Published by the Lancashire Parish Register Society:
Indexes
Boyd's marriage index 1698-1754 is held at Lancashire Record Office.

The IGI contains:

The LDS British Isles Vital Records Index, 2nd edition CDs contain:

Marriages 1854-1905 are held within Cheshire BMD. N.B. Select "Tameside" region.

 

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Church Records

Whilst every effort has been made to record exact details of record office and library holdings you are recommended to check with them before visiting to ensure that they do hold the records and years you wish to examine. Similarly check with transcript publishers to ensure they cover the records and years you require before making a purchase.

Copies of Bishop's Transcripts

Baptisms
Burials

Register Transcripts

Baptisms
Marriages
Burials

Indexes

Marriages

Maps

The church is located at OS grid reference SJ9263495056. You can see this on maps provided by:

Help required

The information provided has been obtained from a number of sources and although every effort is made to avoid errors, just a few may be present. So if there are any please let us know. [Use the link at the bottom of this page].

If you have any further information about the church that you think would be useful to other researchers then do get in touch.