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Rampton

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"RAMPTON is a good village and parish, six miles E.S.E. of Retford, and about one mile from the Trent, to which its parish extends opposite to Torksey ferry, where there are in Lincolnshire the ruins of an ancient castle. It contains 456 inhabitants, and about 2,165 acres of land, mostly belonging to the Rev. Charles Wasteneys Eyre, the lord of the manor, to whom it has descended in regular succession from a period soon after the conquest, when it was the fee of Roger de Busli. Rampton Hall, which was built in the reign of Henry VIII., was pulled down about 130 years ago, except a very curious gateway, which still remains, and is highly ornamented with the armorial bearings of the Stanhope, Babyington, and Eyre families, of whom there are many sepuchral memorials in the church. The present owner is however now re-erecting at an estimated cost of £10,000, a handsome Hall, in the Elizabethian style. This manor descended by marriage from the knightly family of Stanhope to that of Babyington, and from the latter to the Eyres of Grove, one of whose maternal ancesters was Lady Pakynton, of Westwood House, Worcestershire, the pious authoress of the original "Whole Duty of Man,” which was written partly for the purpose of correcting the vices which prevailed during the civil wars of Charles I., in whose defence Colonel Sir Gervase Eyre, who espoused the heiress of the Babyingtons, lost his life at the siege of Newark.

The Church, dedicated to All Saints, is a large handsome structure, with nave, chancel, side aisles, and lofty tower. It is in the patronage and appropriation of its own prebendary in Southwell Collegiate Church. The Rev. Fitzgerald Wintour, M.A., who enjoys the vicarage, which is valued in the King’s hooks at £10., now £173. It has been augmented with Queen Anne’s Bounty, with which land was purchased in the Isle of Axholme, and it has about 39 acres of ancient glebe. The Rev. William Keys is the curate, and resides at the vicarage, a neat brick mansion, erected in 1842, near the old one on the south side the church. The open fields and commons which comprised nearly half the parish was enclosed in 1843, by the mutual agreement of the proprietors, who had a tunnel 45 yards long cut, through which the water is conveyed from the south and south-east sides of the psrish to the Semer Drain, which carries it to Sturton Out Ings, where it falls into the Trent. The tithes were commuted in 1847, for £479, 4s. 7d. The Rev, C. W. Eyre is lessee of the prebendal tithes and property; he has erected a good school at the west end of the church, consisting of two apartments, for boys and girls, the latter of which he entirely supports, and the other is used instead of the old school in the church yard. The Wesleyans have a small chapel here. The village feast is on Whitsunday."

[WHITE's, 'Directory of Nottinghamshire', 1853]

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Archives & Libraries

The Library at East Retford will prove useful in your research.

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Cemeteries

A .3 hectare extension to the churchyard was added after World War One.

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Census

  • The parish was in the East Retford sub-district of the East Retford Registration District.
     
  • The table below gives census piece numbers, where known:
     
Census
Year
Piece No.
1841H.O. 107 / 851
1861R.G. 9 / 2415
1871R.G. 10 / 3453
1881R.G. 11 / 3302
1891R.G. 12 / 2640
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Church History

  • The 1086 Domesday Book lists a church in Rampton.
     
  • The present church appears to date back prior to 1256.
     
  • The Anglican parish church was dedicated to All Saints and is built of stone.
     
  • The church was renovated and restored in 1894.
     
  • The organ was installed in 1902.
     
  • Repairs were made to the church tower in 1930.
     
  • Richard CROFT has a photograph of All Saints Church on Geo-graph, taken in September, 2005.
     
  • Julian P. GUFFOGG has a photograph of All Saints' Church on Geo-graph, taken in October, 2015.
     
  • Alan MURRAY-RUST has a good photograph of the Church tower on Geo-graph, taken in September, 2014.
     
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Church Records

  • The parish register dates from 1565 and is in good condition.
     
  • The International Genealogical Index (IGI) includes records from this parish for the period 1639-1846.
     
  • The church was in the No. 2 deanery of Retford (the rural deanery of Tuxford).
     
  • There was a Wesleyan Methodist chapel in the village built in 1857.
     
  • Alan MURRAY-RUST has a photograph of the former Wesleyan Methodist chapel on Geo-graph, taken in September, 2014.
     
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Civil Registration

  • The parish was in the East Retford sub-district of the East Retford Registration District.
     
  • Civil Registration started in July, 1837.
     
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Description & Travel

This village and parish lie about 147 miles north of London on the west bank of the River Trent, only 7 miles east-south-east from Retford and 8 miles south of Gainsborough. The Trent River forms the eastern boundary of the parish, separating it from Lincolnshire. The parish covers 2,155 acres.

If you are planning a visit:

You can see pictures of Rampton which are provided by:

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Gazetteers

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History

  • The "Eyre Arms Public House" was one of the best spots in Rampton to catch up on local news. The Royal Oak P. H. was the other.
     
  • These are the victuallers or operators listed in various directories:
     
YearProprietor
1853-- Not listed --
1869-- Not listed --
1881John QUICKFALL
1885John QUICKFALL, vict. & farmer
1904John QUICKFALL, farmer
1912Jn. QUICKFALL, farmer
  • Graham HOGG has a photograph of The Eyre Arms on Geo-graph, taken in October, 2014.
     
  • Richard CROFT has a photograph of the "Royal Oak pub" on Geo-graph, taken in July, 2006. It had, by this time, been converted to residential use.
     
  • These are the victuallers or operators listed in various directories:
     
YearProprietor
1885John CANDLING
1904John BEELEY
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Manors

  • Rampton Manor Hall was built during the reign of Henry VIII. It was pulled down around 1730.
     
  • Rampton Manor House was rebuilt in 1853.
     
  • Rampton Manor was the residence of Lieut.-Col Henry EYRE, J.P. in 1881.
     
  • The Manor House has been demolished. Photographs are available at the Picture The Past site.
     
  • Mat FASCIONE has a photograph of the Gateway to the Manor House on Geo-graph, taken in May, 2016.
     
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Maps

  • See our Maps page for additional resources.

You can see maps centred on OS grid reference SK799785 (Lat/Lon: 53.297441, -0.80264), Rampton which are provided by:

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Medical Records

Under the Mental Health Act of 1983, Rampton Hospital, between the villages of Woodbeck and Rampton became a high security psychiatric hospital. Rampton Hospital opened in 1912 as an overflow hospital for Broadmoor Hospital in Berkshire.

There are no patient records available for family history searching.

Ian S. has a photograph of Rampton Hospital on Geo-graph, taken in July, 2012.

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Military History

  • In the church is a memorial to Gervase EYRE, killed defending Newark Castle in the English Civil War, buried in 1703.
     
  • There is also a monument to Vice Admiral of the Red Sir George EYRE who died in Carlton, DBY, in February 1839.
     
  • In the church is a brass tablet in memory of Lieut. Arthur H. EYRE, 90th Infantry Regt., who died in the Third Anglo-Ashanti War in 1874.
     
  • In 1881, Lieut.-Col. Henry EYRE, 2nd Notts Regt., resided at Rampton manor. Henry was born in 1834 in Carlton in Lindrick, NTT. He died in June 1904.
     
  • Inside the parish church is a War Memorial triptych showing the Roll of Honour for Rampton. It records the names of seven dead and fifty five parishioners who served during World War One. The names of 8 parishioners who fell in World War II are also recorded.
     
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Military Records

See the Nottinghamshire County War Memorials website for a list of names and details on each casualty.

These are the 8 names listed on a separate War Memorial plaque in the church:

  1. William BAKER, pte. King's Royal Rifles
  2. Arthur BAYES, pte. 1/5 Northumberland Fusiliers
  3. George Arthur INGRAM (not found in CWGC database), Lincs regt.
  4. Harry LOBLEY, gnr. RGA
  1. Mark Norman RENNIE, Lt. aboard HMS Vala.
  2. Thomas Cedric RENNIE, Lt. aboard HMS Passing.
  3. Alfred George SIMPSON (not found in CWGC database), pte. Sherwood Rangers
  4. Frederick TACY, pte. 10th Bn. Royal Berkshire Regt. (Labour Corps)

Frderick TACY is the only person on the list above to have a Commonwealth War Grave in Rampton Cemetery

These are the men listed on the Roll of Honour, listing the seven parishioners who were killed in the First World War (indicated by a "+" by the name) and the 55 who served during the conflict. The names of the five men who died during the Second World War are also included.

  1. JOSEPH BAKER
  2. THOMAS W. BAKER
  3. + WILLIAM BAKER
  4. WILFRED BARTHORPE
  5. + ARTHUR BAYES
  6. HENRY BAYES
  7. JOHN W. BAYES
  8. CYRIL H. CAMPBELL
  9. GEORGE CARY
  10. CHARLES CAVE
  11. CHARLES CAVE
  12. HENRY CHAMPION
  13. RICHARD CHAMPION
  14. GEORGE CLARK, B.R.C.S.
  15. HARRY DANBY
  16. WILLIAM B. DOBSON
  17. GEORGE FENTON
  18. RALPH GATWOOD
  19. ALBERT E. HANDLEY
  20. ERNEST HARRISON
  21. GEORGE R. HARRISON
  22. WILLIAM HARRISON
  23. JOHN H. HILL
  24. ARTHUR HOYLAND
  25. + GEORGE C. INGRAM
  26. ERNEST KIRBY
  27. + HARRY LOBLEY
  28. BENJAMIN MAKINS
  29. FREDERICK MILLINGTON
  30. RICHARD NORTON
  31. H. POTTINGER
  32. + THOMAS CEDRIC RENNIE
  33. + MARK NORMAN RENNIE
  34. GILBERT RENNIE
  35. WILLIAM ROBINSON
  36. WILLIAM SMART
  37. + ALFRED GEORGE SIMPSON
  38. FREDERICK SMITH
  39. JOHN SMITH
  40. FREDERICK TACEY
  41. JOHN TAYLEY
  42. MARK TEVERSHAM
  43. THOMAS W. THACKER
  44. FRANK TINDALL
  45. FREDERICK TINDALL
  46. JOHN TINDALL
  47. JOHN W. TINDALL
  48. MATTHEW TINDALL
  49. THOMAS TINDALL
  50. JOHN WICKERSTAFFE
  51. NORMAN WILKS
  52. ALBERT E. WOODS
  53. HERBERT WOODS
  54. STANLEY YOUNG

1939-1945

  1. CYRIL HAZELEY
  2. MAURICE HUNT
  3. JOE JACKSON
  4. GEORGE H. JONES
  5. TOM MORRIS
  6. RONALD WILLOWS
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Monumental Inscriptions

The Church chancel contains a large number of monuments to the EYRE family. This tablet honors Gervais (Gervas) EYRE:

"Here lies buried GERVAS EYRE Esq:
Only Son of ANTHONY EYRE Esq: of this place and [Elizabeth] Daughter
of Sr JOHN PACKINGTON Bart of Westwood in Worcester.

While he was Young the Freeholder of his Country
conceived such Expectations of him, as to Chuse him their
Representative in Parliament: In which Station he Continued
to the time of his Death: His Conduct haveing always been
Such as intitled him to the Favour of all true friends
of our Church and Constitution; of both which he was an
Unwearied Advocate, of distinguishing Judgment in Publick
Affairs and possessed of all the Accomplishments
which form a true Patriot.

In Short, in him were found all those Virtues by the
Exercise of which his Ancestors had so Eminently distinguished themselves.

One of which Coln Eyre for the Service of his
Country, and Royal-Master CHARLES the Martyr
lost his life in the defence of Newark Castle.
Another, the Lady Packington so admir’d for her
Piety and Accomplishments above her Sex as by
Some to be reputed the Author of the Whole Duty of Man.

He Dyed Feb 16 Anno Dom. 1703 Aged 34.

Here also lies CATHERINE his Wife, Daughter of
Sr HENRY COOKE, Bar of Wheatley in Yorkshire.
She inherited the Candour & good Nature inherent
in her Family which together with her other Virtues
finished in her Character of a Virtuous Wife.
An Affectionate Mother, A good Neighbour, and a
Charitable Benefactor to the Poor.
She being Inconsolable for the Death of her Husband,
she did not long Survive him, but Departed this
life Nov: the 7th 1704 Leaving 9 Children surviving.

This Monument was erected pursuant to the last
Will of CATHERINE EYRE Second Daughter of the
above said GERVAS and CATHERINE EYRE who
was Possessed of her Mother’s Virtues."

A second monument to the EYRE family is also present:

"SACRED to the Memory of ANTHONY EYRE of Grove Esqr who after having discharged with Integrity of Assiduity the different Duties of a Country Gentleman and of a Member of Parliament: departed this Life January 14th 1788 aged 60 Years.

And of JUDITH LETITIA, his Wife only Daughter and Heiress of JOHN BURY of the Grange near Grantham Esqr and great Niece and Heiress of Sir HARDOLPH WASTNEYS of Headon Bar. whose Virtues as a Christian, a Wife, a Parent and a Friend, were the Fruit of an excellent Understanding, and the earliest and most assiduous Cultivation. She died September 15th 1800, aged 71 Years.

They have Issue six Children, JULIA, ANTHONY HARDOLPH, JOHN CAROLINE, CHARLES, & GEORGE."
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Names, Geographical

The name comes from the Anglo-Saxon Ramm-tūn = "ram farmstead".

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Nobility

Gervase EYRE was born in Rampton in 1669. He was the son of Anthony EYRE and his second wife Elizabeth PAKINGTON, daughter of Sir John PAKINGTON, 2nd Baronet, of Westwood, Worcestershire. He succeeded his father in 1671 at the age of two. EYRE was appointed as a deputy-lieutenant of Nottinghamshire in 1692 and as High Sheriff of Nottinghamshire for 1696–97. He was elected a knight of the shire (MP) for Nottinghamshire in 1698 and was re-elected in 1702. He had married Catherine COOKE, the daughter and eventual heiress of Sir Henry COOKE, 2nd Baronet of Wheatley, and with whom he had 7 sons and 6 daughters. EYRE died in London in 1704 and was buried in the chancel of All Saints’ church, Rampton.

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Politics & Government

  • This place was an ancient parish in county Nottingham and became a modern Civil Parish when those were established.
     
  • For governance, the parish was in the South Clay division of the ancient Bassetlaw Wapentake in the northern division of the county.
     
  • You may contact the local Parish Council regarding matters of civic or political importance, but they are NOT staffed to help you with family history searches.
     
  • District governance is provided by the Bassetlaw District Council.
     
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Poor Houses, Poor Law

  • Bastardy cases would be heard at the Retford petty session hearings held in West Retford.
     
  • The Common Lands were enclosed here in 1843.
     
  • After the Poor Law Amendment Act reforms of 1834, this parish became a part of the East Retford Poor Law Union.
     
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Population

Nicholas HOPWLETT, the vicar in 1743, recorded that there were then 65 families in the parish, all conforming to the Church of England.

In 1764 the vicar, Samuel BERDMORE, reported that there were 75 families in the village, all conforming.

 YearPopulation
1801322
1811313
1821391
1831411
1841420
1851455
1861496
1871453
1881357
1891341
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Schools

  • There was a Parochial School founded by the EYRE family.