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Penninghame Parish Records



Business and Commerce Records

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

Numerous papers concerning businesses in Newton Stewart are to be found in Court of Sesion records. Theycan be found by searching the National Archives of Scotland catalogue for "Newton Stewart" and reference starts "CS".

At the Dumfries and Galloway Archives, Dumfries:

At the Ewart Library, Dumfries:

At the Glasgow University Library, Special Collections Department:

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Church History

The church of Penninghame, which held a dedication to St Ninian, belonged prior to the reformation to the Archdeacon of Galloway. In 1777 the old church was removed to an alternative location at Newton Stewart and this church was later rebuilt in around the year 1850. In 1971 Penninghame united with the congregation of Newton Stewart St John's, under the name of Penninghame St John's, and a link later followed with Bargrennan in 1994. The kirk session, which remains active today, sat within the Presbytery of Wigtown until 1963 when, by Act of Assembly, the Presbytery of Wigtown and the Presbytery of Stranraer were united together under the name of Presbytery of Wigtown and Stranraer
Penninghame and Minnigaff Free Church, or Creebridge Free Church, originated at the Disruption in Newton Stewart. Unable to obtain a site, the congregation built a church at Creebridge in 1844 and maintained a mission at Creetown. It passed to the United Free Church as Newton Stewart Creebridge. The church building was awarded to the Free Church in 1905, but restored in 1907. It united with Newton Stewart Rutherford as Newton Stewart Trinity in 1909. The UFC charge was in the presbytery of Wigtown and Stranraer and the synod of Dumfries and Galloway.
Newton Stewart Reformed Presbyterian Church arose from a disjunction within the Galloway congregation of the Reformed Presbyterian church in 1796. The first meeting house, however, was only built after 1818, and the first church in 1833. In 1876 it adhered to the Free Church as Newton Stewart. The UFC charge, Newton Stewart Rutherford, united with Newton Stewart Creebridge as Newton Stewart Trinity UF in 1909. This in turn united with Newton Stewart York Road as Newton Stewart St John's UF in 1926. The Church of Scotland charge united with Penninghame as Penninghame St John's in 1971. It was in the presbytery of Wigtown and the synod of Ayr.
Newton Stewart Relief Church began with a petition for supply to Glasgow Relief Presbytery in 1791. A church was built in the following year; the first minister was ordained in 1793. It passed successively to the United Presbyterian and United Free Churches, in the latter case as Newton Stewart York Road, which in 1924 united with Newton Stewart Trinity as Newton Stewart St John's. The UFC charge was in the presbytery of Wigtown and Stranraer and the synod of Dumfries and Galloway.
Newton Stewart, Trinity United Free Church was formed in 1909 by the union of two existing UF churches in the town, Newton Stewart Rutherford and Newton Stewart Trinity. It united with a third UF charge, Newton Stewart York Road as Newton Stewart St John's in 1924. It was in the UF presbytery of Wigtown and Stranraer and the synod of Dumfries and Galloway
The church of Bargrennan was opened as a chapel-of-ease on the 17th March 1839 and the parish was later disjoined from Monigaff, Penninghame and Colmonell in 1862. Ministry of the parish is recorded from 1863 in the person of John Barclay. Bargrennan was linked with Minigaff in 1962, however this link was later terminated in 1994 in favour of a linking with Newton Stewart Penninghame St John's. The kirk session of Bargrennan sat within the Presbytery of Wigtown until, by Act of Assembly XXI, 1963, the Presbytery of Wigtown and the Presbytery of Stranraer were united under the name of the Presbytery of Wigtown and Stranraer.
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Church Records

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

At the ScotlandsPeople Centre: At the ScotlandsPeople Centre and on the ScotlandsPeople website:
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Court Records

At the Stranraer Museum:

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Heritors' Records

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

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Land & Property

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

At the Dumfries and Galloway Archives, Dumfries:

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Manor and Estate Records

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

Some estate papers can be found by searching the National Archives of Scotland catalogue for "Penninghame" and reference starts "GD". Collections particularly worth searching are:

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Names, Geographical

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

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Poorhouses, Poor Law (Parochial Board / Parish Council Records)

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

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School Records

At the Ewart Library, Dumfries:

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Taxation

see Early Taxation Records
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Town Records

At the Stranraer Museum:

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Data provided by the Scottish Archive Network (SCAN)


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Last updated 23 February, 2011 : William McM. Owen