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Wigtownshire Wigtownshire Whithorn Whithorn

Whithorn Parish Records



Business and Commerce Records

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

Numerous papers concerning businesses in Whithorn are to be found in Court of Sesion records and the records of dissolved companies. They can be found by searching the National Archives of Scotland catalogue for "Whithorn" and reference starts "CS" or reference starts "BT2".

At the Ewart Library, Dumfries:

At the Glasgow City Archives:

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Church History

The church of Whithorn originally belonged to the Priory of Whitern, which was founded in 1153. Within the priory church , which served as cathedral for the See of Galloway, there existed a shrine to St Ninian, which in medieval times drew in large numbers of pilgrims. After the reformation the nave of the priory church was made the parish church and it remained so until 1822 when a new parish church was erected close by. After the 1929 union of the Church of Scotland and the United Free Church, Whithorn parish church was united with the former United Free Church congregation of Whithorn St Ninians under the name of Whithorn St Ninians Priory. Following the union the old parish church remained in use as the place of Worship. Whithorn St Ninians Priory was later linked in 1990 with Glasserton and Isle of Whithorn. The kirk session sat within the Presbytery of Wigtown until by Act of Assembly, 1963, the Presbytery of Wigton and the Presbytery of Stranraer were united under the name of the Presbytery of Wigtown and Stranraer.
Whithorn Associate Congregation, which belonged to the Antiburgher branch of the Secession church, first recieved mention within the Secession records at the Synod in May 1793, when a call was presented to Mr John Mitchell. The first church of Whithorn Associate is believed to have been built in 1790 and the first minister of the congregation, John Smith, was ordained in 1795. A new church was later opened for worship on the 9th March 1892. In 1900, upon the union of the Free Church and the United Presbyterians, Whithorn U.P. was renamed Whithorn St John's United Free Church, and the charge was later reduced in status in 1910. In 1913 however Whithorn St John's was united with the congregation of Whithorn St Ninian's, under the name of Whithorn. After this local union the former St John's church and manse continued in use. Following the 1929 union between the Church of Scotland and the United Free Church, Whithorn U.F. became Whithorn St Ninian's Church of Scotland and a union was established in 1937 with the congregation of Whithorn Priory, under the name of Whithorn St Ninian's Priory. As a result of this union the former St Ninian's church and manse were sold. Whithorn Associate congregation sat within the U.P. Presbytery of Galloway and later the U.F. Presbytery of Wigtown and Stranraer.
Whithorn Free Church was formed in July 1843, with Whithorn and Isle of Whithorn at first sanctioned as separate charges under one minister. A church was erected in the following year. In 1876 a separate minister was settled in Isle of Whithorn. Whithorn FC passed to the United Free Church as Whithorn St Ninian's, which united with Whithorn St John's in 1913, using the St John's church and manse thereafter. The UFC charge was in the presbytery of Wigtown and Stranraer and the synod of Dumfries and Galloway.
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Church Records

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

At the Scottish Catholic Archives, Edinburgh:

At the Hornel Library, Broughton House:

Access restricted. All enquiries should be addressed to: The Archivist, National Trust for Scotland, 28 Charlotte Square, Edinburgh, EH2 4ET.
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Court Records

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

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Heritors' Records

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

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Land & Property

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

At the Dumfries and Galloway Archives, Dumfries:

At the Stranraer Museum:

At the Ewart Library, Dumfries:

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Manor and Estate Records

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

Some estate papers can be found by searching the National Archives of Scotland catalogue for "Whithorn" and reference starts "GD". Collections particularly worth searching are:

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Names, Geographical

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

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Poorhouses, Poor Law (Parochial Board / Parish Council Records)

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

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School Records

At the Ewart Library, Dumfries:

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Taxation

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

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Town Records

At the Stranraer Museum:

At the National Archives of Scotland, Edinburgh:

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Data provided by the Scottish Archive Network (SCAN)


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Last updated 30 March, 2012 : William McM. Owen