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Llanfair-Pwllgwyngyll

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"LLANFAIR PWLLGWYNGYLL, a parish in the hundred of Tyndaethwy, county Anglesey, 5 miles S.W. of Beaumaris, and 3 from Bangor, its post town. It is situated on the western coast of Menai Strait, in the vicinity of the eddy known as the Swelly Rocks whirlpool. The latter half of the name of this place signifies the "raging pool." The village is situated on the turnpike road near the line of the Holyhead railway, which has 4 station here. Stone for building purposes is quarried and shipped at the tiny port of Pwl-fanog. To the right of the road is the Anglesey column, 100 feet high, which was erected to commemorate the prowess of the late Marquis of Anglesey at the battle of Waterloo. It was crowned with a colossal statue in bronze by Noble in 1860, and stands on a rock 260 feet high, called Craig-y-dinas, from the summit of which is obtained one of the finest panoramic views in Wales." [From The National Gazetteer of Great Britain and Ireland (1868) - Transcribed by Colin Hinson ©2003]

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Bibliography

  • Williams, John L.   Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll : hen enwau a lluniau'r lle. Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll] : John L. Williams, 1995. 55p
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Church History

Church and chapel data from The Religious census of 1851 : A Calendar of the returns relating to Wales, Vol 11, North Wales. Ed. by Ieuan Gwynedd Jones, UWP,   1981. The names given towards the end of each entry are those of the informants.

Llanfair-Pwllgwyngyll Parish; Statistics; Area 952 acres; Population 354 males, 404 females, total 758

  • Llanfairpwllgwyngyll Parish Church    (Diocese of Bangor)          Attendance - morning 69            Services in Welsh         Thomas Jones Williams, Rector
  • Bethpeo Chapel, Gorswen Village, Calvinistic Methodist            Erected 1836       Attendance - morning 210 + 196 scholars, afternoon 260 + 200 scholars, evening 260 + 200 scholars   John Jones, Deacon, Swan
  • Salem Chapel, Wesleyan Methodist             Erected 1840    Attendance - morning 30 + 30 scholars, afternoon 50, evening 30               Griffith Roberts, Steward, Plas Llanfair
  • Ebenezer, Independent         Erected 1839     Attendance - (average) morning 70 inc. 40 scholars, afternoon 70               Richard Edwards, Deacon, Stone Mason       [See chapel history below]
  • St Mary's Church, Llanfairpwllgwyngyll   -  on geograph.org.uk
  • Capel Rhos-y-Gad,(CM)  Ffordd Penmynydd - on geograph.org.uk     and  "..........was built in 1785, rebuilt in 1836 and rebuilt again in 1873................"  coflein
  • Private chapel at Y Faenol  -  on geograph.org.uk
  • Rees, Thomas & John Thomas   Hanes Eglwysi Annibynnol Cymru (History of the Welsh Independent Churches), 4 volumes (published 1871+). The Menai Bridge section (in Welsh) has been extracted and there is a translation by Eleri Rowlands (April 2016). As has that for Llanfairyborth (Ebenezer Ind chapel) with translation by Eleri Rowlands (Jan 2019)

Church, Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll  - on the People's Collection Wales site

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Church Records

Joyce Hinde has supplied a list of Parish Registers held at Anglesey Record Office.

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Description & Travel

The meaning of Llanfairpwllgwyngyllgogerychwyrndrobwllllantysiliogogogoch - on Wikipedia

 Llanfairpwllgwyngyll - on the Anglesey.info site

Journey to the past  - Britannia Bridge

Aerial photograph of Plas Newydd, Llanfair PG in 1996 - on People's Collection Wales and again in 1999 (Use search box)

You can see pictures of Llanfair-Pwllgwyngyll which are provided by:

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Gazetteers

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Genealogy

Details of extant records on Archives Network Wales for the following;  

  • Mrs A. Lloyd Jones of Plas Garnedd, Llanfairpwll, papers 1873-1972 
  • Owens, Tanymynydd, Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll, family papers 1859-[1980s]
  • W. Ambrose Pretty, papers 1919-1980
  • Plas Newydd Manuscripts ca.1340-1350, 1546-1978
  • Thomas Williams Diaries 1885 - 1901 (relate mainly to the daily routine of farm work in the Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll area)
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Land & Property

Held at Anglesey Record Office (NRA);

  • Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll  Community Council;- 1894-1972: minutes, corresp, accounts, papers
  • Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll Parish;- 1754-1882: records ; 1838-2004: registers
  • Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll tithes;- 1924-36: Tithe Rent Charge account books
  • Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll window tax;- 1755-56: assessments
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Maps

Gwynedd Family History Society have a diagram of the ecclesiastical parishes of Anglesey (under Parishes)

You can see maps centred on OS grid reference SH535722 (Lat/Lon: 53.226179, -4.195705), Llanfair-Pwllgwyngyll which are provided by:

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Public Records

Details of extant records on Archives Network Wales for the following;  

  • Rate Books of Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll, Llanfihangel Ysgeifiog and Llanedwen  This collection relates to occupiers and owners of property in these parishes in 1877
  • Records of Cymdeithas Cymru Fydd, Llanfairpwll 1887 September 13 - 1931
    "The Cymru Fydd (Wales to Be) society was established in London and Liverpool, primarily as a cultural and literary organisation and had many branches in Wales........ according to the first minute book of the Llanfairpwll branch ... the first meeting was held on 13 September 1887
  • Royal British Legion Items c. 1920-1973 June 24. Includes A handbook of the unveiling of the British Legion Memorial in Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll in 1932
  • Women's Institute, Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll 1915-1965
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Religion & Religious Life

Evan Roberts (1878-1951) was one of the leaders of the religious revival of 1904-5. He travelled extensively throughout Wales during the revival, in order to conduct religious meetings. This postcard shows the last revival meeting held by Evan Roberts in Anglesey on 4 July 1905 at Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll.  - on the People's Collection Wales site

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Schools

Rhos-y-Gad School Records, Llanfair Pwllgwyngyll 1872-1930 - details of extant records on Archives Network Wales