By D. Jones.
Clonmel, Co. Tipperary, Ireland, Tentmaker Publications
(1995) 200 p. [ISBN: 1899003134]
[Reprint. Originally published: London:
Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1902].
It is a general history of the
movement, it doesn't mention specific
locations of any of the schools.
Here is a brief extract contributed by David Pike (June 2003).
Circulating Schools in Wales
pp. 161-163.
The number of those who attended the day schools in his life-time amounted to over 150,000, while those who attended the night schools were twice as numerous, in many of those places where the schools were established. We are further told that many learnt at home. "It should also be kept in mind," writes Judges Johnes in his admirable essay on the Causes of Dissent in Wales, "that the number of scholars just given applies merely to those who frequented the schools in the day time; Griffith Jones informs us that those who received tuition by the night visits of the schoolmasters were twice as numerous a class as the regular day-scholars. Nor are these details in any respect a matter of vague conjecture, as one of the duties of the schoolmasters was to keep a minute account of the names, dispositions, and progress of their pupils." "This was certainly a degree of success which the most sanguine friends of the institution could hardly have anticipated; we can only justly appreciate its real extent when we recollect that the population of Wales during this period continued, on average, between 400,000 and 500,000." (Causes of Dissent in Wales) .
In Welsh Piety for 1777, the year in which Madam
Bevan died, a statement is given "of the number of Schools established by Griffith
Jones and Mrs. Bevan, and the number of scholars instructed in them from the
commencement of 1737, til the death of that lady in 1777 (NB Griffith Jones
died in 1763 - DP), a period of forty years." The total number of schools was
6,465 and of scholar 314,051(See table below) . It was a magnificent work. It is no exaggeration
to say that in a little more than a generation, the great majority of the population
of Wales was directly affected by these schools. And their beneficial results
were unquestionable.
The Rev. Dr. Thomas Llewelyn, a learned non-conformist
minister, in his Tracts, & Etc. printed first in 1769, says:
"Reading among the lower class of people, is become much more common and general in that country (ie Wales) now than formerly. Since the year 1737, 220,000 persons and upwards, we are informed, have been taught to read in one particular sort of schools, called Circulating Welsh Charity Schools, first set up by the late Rev. and truly pious Griffith Jones, and since his death, supported by the voluntary contributions of well-disposed persons."
|
Year Schools Scholars |
Year Schools Scholars |
|
1737 37 2,400 |
1759 206 8,539 |
|
1738 71 3,981 |
1760 215 8,687 |
|
1739 71 3,989 |
1761 210 8,023 |
|
1740 150 8,767 |
1762 225 9,616 |
|
1741 128 7,995 |
1763 279 11,770 |
|
1742 89 5,123 |
1764 195 9,453 |
|
1743 75 4,881 |
1765 189 9,029 |
|
1744 74 4,253 |
1766 219 10,986 |
|
1745 120 5,843 |
1767 190 8,422 |
|
1746 116 5,633 |
1768 148 7,149 |
|
1747 110 5,633 |
1769 173 8,637 |
|
1748 136 6,223 |
1770 159 9,042 |
|
1749 142 6,543 |
1771 181 9,844 |
|
1750 130 6,244 |
1772 219 12,044 |
|
1751 129 5,669 |
1773 242 13,205 |
|
1752 130 5,724 |
1774 211 11,685 |
|
1753 134 5,118 |
1775 148 9,002 |
|
1754 149 6,018 |
1776 118 7,354 |
|
1755 163 7,015 |
1777 144 9,576 |
|
1756 172 7,064 |
|
|
1757 220 9,037 |
|
|
1758 218 9,834 |
|
|
|
Totals 6,465 314,051 |
(Gareth Hicks 9 Sept 2007)
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