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"CIL Y BEBYLL, in the Cwmwd of Rhwng Nedd ac Afan, Cantref of Cron Nedd (now called the Hundred of Neath), Co. of Glamorgan, South Wales: a discharged R. valued in the King's Books at £4.6.8: Patron, The Prince of Wales: Church ded. to St. John the Evangelist. The Resident Population of this Parish, in 1801, (containing the Upper and Lower Divisions) was 281. The money raised by the Parish Rates, in 1803, was £39.7.5.
It is 4 1/2 m. N. from Neath. This is a small, mountainous Parish, and the greatest part of it is barren and uncultivated. It is situate on the river Tawy. Under the Western side of the Mountain, called March Hywell, or Howell's Charger, is a very cold Spring, which is in repute for bathing in. The Name signifies, The Retreat or Retirement of the Tents or Tabernacles. The present worthy Rector, The Rev. F. Gough, most obligingly adds, 'there are numerous Carneddau or Tumuli on March Hywell: on opening one of which, we found a stone Platform, manifesting strong appearances of incremation, and on one side thereof, an unbaked Urn of clay, containing ashes, the remnants of bones, and wood charcoal, the latter apparently as fresh as when deposited. Some Celts have also been found, and a supposed Roman sword of gold-coloured metal, hammer-hardened, and a very formidable weapon; now in the possession of Mr. Edward Griffiths of Neath'. According to the Diocesan Report, in 1809, the yearly value of this Benefice, arising from Tythes, and Glebe Land, was £54.17.4."
(From: A Topographical Dictionary of The Dominion of Wales by Nicholas Carlisle, London, 1811)
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Here is a substantial reading list of books which relate to Glamorgan, either county or parish.
References to the parish of Cilybebyll at
An on-line index to the book titled Old Characters of Gellinudd by John E. Morgan [1908] has been provided by Gareth Hicks.
Chapels Database - a list of all known non-conformist chapels or other non-Anglican religions in the parish
See Cwmgors/Gwauncaegurwen for a history database of local chapels and churches
The church is dedicated to St John the Evangelist, is in the Benefice of Cilybebyll, and diocese of Llandaff. Details of the present incumbent of this benefice can be found at the Church in Wales website. The church can be located at grid reference SN744047.
| Anglican Parish Registers Held at the Glamorgan Record Office, Cardiff | ||||
| Baptisms | Marriages | Burials | Banns | Bishops Transcripts |
| 1638-1647, 1653-1679, 1773-1931 | 1638-1647, 1653-1679, 1813-1929 | 1638-1647, 1653-1679, 1768-1812 | - | 1721, 1723-1792, 1794-1821, 1824-1837 |
Details of extant records on Archives Network Wales for the following;
Modern Parishes & Chapels of Ease :-
The following Religious Institutions are covered in the Mormon International Genealogical Index (IGI) :-
Places, villages, farms etc within Cilybebyll parish as shown on the parish map on the CD of Historic Parishes of England and Wales: an Electronic Map of Boundaries before 1850 with a Gazetteer and Metadata [computer file]. (Kain, R.J.P., Oliver, R.R.). (Extracted by John Ball)
Description of the parish of Kilybebill from A Topographical Dictionary of Wales (1833) by Samuel Lewis.
Place names from the C19th Tithe Apportionment schedules. Contributed by Darris Williams
Transcript of name listing for Cilybebyll taken from Slaters Directory for 1871.
History of Cilybebyll - part of the church site
Details of extant records on Archives Network Wales for the following;
Gleision Colliery, Cilybebyll, nr Rhos on the Miners' Advice site
Primrose Colliery, Rhos on the Welsh Coal Mines site
The Population of Cilybebyll was as follows, and a more detailed breakdown is available.
| 1841 - 731 | 1851 - 982 | 1861 - 1,346 | 1871 - 1,592 | 1881 - 1,940 | 1891 - 2,006 |
Details of extant records on Archives Network Wales for the following;
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