Peak Forest
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- Archives & Libraries
- Bibliography◬
- Cemeteries
- Census
- Churches
- Church History
- Church Records
- Civil Registration
- Correctional Institutions
- Court Records◬
- Description & Travel
- Directories
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- Gazetteers
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- Military Records◬
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- Periodicals◬
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- Poor Houses, Poor Law etc.
- Population
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Archives and Libraries
The parish established a Reading Room around 1880.
Basher EYRE has a photograph of the Reading Room on Geo-graph, taken in July, 2015.
You may find it valuable to use the Chapel-en-le-Frith Library, which has both a Family History section and a Local Studies section.
Cemeteries
Basher EYRE has a photograph of the churchyard on Geo-graph, taken in July, 2015 .
Census
- The parish was in the Chapel en le Frith sub-district of the Chapel en le Frith Registration District.
- The table below gives census piece numbers, where known:
Census
YearPiece No. 1851 H.O. 107 / 2151 1861 R.G. 9 / 2548 1891 R.G. 12 / 2781
Churches
You can also perform a more selective search for churches in the Peak Forest area or see them printed on a map.
Church History
- The first chapel at Peak Forest was built towards the end of the Civil War, by Christiana, Dowager Countess of Devonshire, a loyal supporter of the Crown - although it wasn't dedicated until after the end of the War. Christiana's own son, Charles, also died during the War, in 1643, fighting for the Royalist cause. This chapel was removed before 1900.
- The present church was built in 1876-1877 adjacent to the old church site.
- The Anglican parish church is dedicated to King Charles I, the Martyr.
- The church seats 240.
- The chapel had a reputation for disregarding the Marriage Act and people came from all over to get married, many of them underage. The minister would not read the traditional banns until an act of Parliament in 1804 forced him to change the practice.
- George GRIFFIN has a photograph of Peak Forest Church on Geo-graph, taken in March, 2005.
- Bill HENDERSON has a photograph of Charles King and Martyr Church on Geo-graph, taken in June, 2017.
Church Records
- The Anglican parish register dates from 1669, but early sections are dilapidated. From 1727 it is almost perfect.
- Michael SPENCER provides a partial extract of Parish Register burials for your review. Your additions and correction are welcomed.
- The church was in the rural deanery of Buxton.
- Andrew HILL has a photograph of the Wesleyan Methodist Chapel on Geo-graph, taken in March, 2012.
- The village had a Wesleyan Methodist chapel prior to 1895.
Civil Registration
- Civil Registration began in July, 1837.
- The parish was in the Chapel en le Frith sub-district of the Chapel en le Frith Registration District.
Correctional Institutions
- Jane TAYLOR in Redcar provides this extract from the Derby Mercury of 27 October 1803: "...on the 21st inst. John TIMMONS, charged upon oath with burgulariously breaking open the dwelling-house of Mr David PEARSON, of Peak Forest, on the night of the 8th or on the morning of the 9th instant, and stealing thereout sundry articles of wearing apparel."
Description and Travel
"PEAK FOREST is all extra parochial liberty, in the hundred of High Peak, about three miles and a half north-west from Tideswell. This district is in the honour of Tutbury, duchy of Lancaster, and within the jurisdiction of a court of pleas, held at Tutbury every third Tuesday, for the recovery of debts under 40s. The chapel here is dedicated to King Charles the Martyr: the living is a perpetual curacy in the peculiar jurisdiction of the dean and chapter of Lichfield, and in the patronage of the Duke of Devonshire. A free school here has a small endowment, for the education of ten poor children. The liberty contained, in 1831, 573 inhabitants, being fewer by thirty-four than were returned for it thirty years previous; and a reduction in the population of 107 persons since the census of 1821."
[Description from Pigot and Co's Commercial Directory for Derbyshire, 1835]
The nearly 5,300 acres of the parish have been mostly pasturage.
You can see pictures of Peak Forest which are provided by:
Directories
- Rosemary LOCKIE provides a transcription of the Peak Forest entry under Tideswell from Pigot & Co's Commercial Directory for Derbyshire (1835).
- Ann ANDREWS provides a transcription of the Peak Forest entry from Kelly's Directory of the Counties of Derby, Notts, Leicester and Rutland (1891).
Gazetteers
- Mel LOCKIE provides a transcription of the Peak Forest entry from Lewis's Topographical Dictionary of England, 1831.
- The transcription of the section for Peak Forest from the National Gazetteer (1868) provided by Colin HINSON.
Ask for a calculation of the distance from Peak Forest to another place.
Click here for a list of nearby places.
Historical Geography
You can see the administrative areas in which Peak Forest has been placed at times in the past. Select one to see a link to a map of that particular area.
History
Bill HENDERSON has a photograph of The Devonshire Arms pub. on Geo-graph, taken in June, 2017.
These are the names associated with the Peacock Hotel in various directories:
Year Person 1835 Mary HAWKSWORTH 1891 George HILL 1895 William HILL
Maps
You can see maps centred on OS grid reference SK116797 (Lat/Lon: 53.31411, -1.827351), Peak Forest which are provided by:
- This place shown on an OpenStreetMap map.
- Google Streetview
- StreetMap (Current Ordnance Survey maps)
- OpenStreetMap
- Bing (was Multimap)
- OldMaps (Old Ordnance Survey maps.)
- Old Maps Online (Other old maps.)
- National Library of Scotland (Best site for old maps)
- Vision of Britain (Click "Historical units & statistics" for administrative areas.)
- English Jurisdictions in 1851 (Unfortunately the LDS have removed the facility to enable us to specify a starting location, you will need to search yourself on their map.)
- Magic (Geographic information) (Click + on map if it doesn't show)
- Elgin Road Works
- GeoHack (Links to on-line maps and location specific services.)
- All places within the same township/parish shown on an Openstreetmap map.
- Nearby townships/parishes shown on an Openstreetmap map.
- Nearby places shown on an Openstreetmap map.
Politics and Government
- This place was an ancient extra-parochial area in Derbyshire and became a modern Civil Parish in December, 1858.
- This parish was in the ancient High Peak Hundred (or Wapentake).
- You may contact the local Parish Council regarding civic and political issues, but they will NOT be able to help you with family history questions.
- District governance is provided by the High Peak Borough Council.
Poor Houses, Poor Law etc.
- The Countess of Devonshire established a fund that helped pay for apprenticing poor children.
- Bastardy cases would be heard in the Chapel-en-le-Frith petty session hearings once each month.
- As a result of the Poorlaw Amendment Act reforms of 1834, this parish became a member of the Chapel en le Frith Poorlaw Union.
Population
Year Inhabitants 1801 607 1831 573 1841 575 1851 596 1881 499 1891 502
Schools
- The Public Elementary School (mixed) was built in 1868 for 100 children.
- Bill HENDERSON has a photograph of Peak Forest Primary School on Geo-graph, taken in June, 2017.