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Welney
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"WELNEY, 10 miles S.W. of Downham, is a village and extensive parish lying in the cultivated fens of the Great Bedford level, and like Upwell and Outwell, it lies on both sides of the Welney or Croft river, partly in Norfolk and Cambridgeshire, and in R.G. Townley, Esq.'s manor of Beaupre Hall, and the Bishop of Ely's manor of the Isle of Ely. It contains 996 inhabitants, and 5,160 acres of land, of which 1,900 acres, and 405 souls, are in Cambridgeshire, and form a separate township. Both townships are in Downham Union. The Norfolk part of the parish belongs to R.G. Townley, Esq., Messrs. Little and Beeten, and several smaller proprietors. The small river which here divides the counties, is navigable to the Wisbech canal; and a little above the village is crossed by those broad drains, called the Old and New Bedford rivers, which open a direct navigation to the Ouse at Denver sluice. The New Bedford river, about 1 mile E. of Welney, is crossed by a handsome SUSPENSION BRIDGE, . . . built by the Rev. W.G. Townley, in 1826, from a design by Captain Brown. The CHURCH is a small ancient brick edifice on the Cambridgeshire side of the parish, which keeps its poor separately. The living is a rectory consolidated with Upwell," [William White, History, Gazetteer, and Directory of Norfolk (1845) - Transcription copyright © Pat Newby]
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Welney was formerly in both Cambridgeshire and Norfolk.
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- 1851: Cambridgeshire FHS [Full transcript on microfiche, 1990s]
- 1891: Surname List (this is a link to an archived copy)
See also Norfolk Parish Links: Censuses
- In 1883 the parish was in the Deanery of Fincham, in the archdeaconry of Norfolk.
It could have been in a different deanery or archdeaconry both before and after this date. - The parish church is dedicated to St Mary the Virgin.
- Great Britain: Statute
- Upwell-with-Welney separated benefices act, 1846.
An act for the division of the rectory of Upwell cum Welney in the county of Norfolk and in the Isle of Ely in the county of Cambridge: 26th June 1846.
[London, George Edward Eyre and William Spottiswoode, 1846]
For the civil registration of births, marriages and deaths between 1837 and 1930 (and for the censuses from 1851 to 1901), Welney was in Downham Registration District.
- 1845: White's History, Gazetteer, and Directory of Norfolk
- 1854: White's History, Gazetteer, and Directory of Norfolk (this is a link to an archived copy)
- 1883: White's History, Gazetteer, and Directory of Norfolk
- 1883: Kelly's Directory for Cambridgeshire, Norfolk and Suffolk (this is a link to an archived copy)
See also Norfolk Parish Links: Directories
- Ask for a calculation of the distance from Welney to another place.
Welney is in Clackclose Hundred.
- Parish outline and location.
- See Parish Map for Clackclose Hundred
- Description of Clackclose Hundred
- 1845: White's History, Gazetteer, and Directory of Norfolk
- Great Britain: Statute
- Fenland drainage act, 1747.
An act for draining and preserving certain fenlands in the several parishes of Maney, Upwell, Welney, Downham, Witcham, and in a certain extraparochial place in Byal fen, within the Isle of Ely and county of Cambridge.
[London, Thomas Baskett, (1747) 1748] - Great Britain: Statute
- Fenland drainage act, 1748.
An act for draining and improving certain fen lands within the manors and parishes of Upwell and Outwell, and the parishes of Denver and Welney, in the Isle of Ely, and counties of Cambridge and Norfolk.
[London, Thomas Baskett, (1748) 1749] - Great Britain: Statute
- Fenland drainage act, 1772.
An act to amend the 1748 act.
[London, Charles Eyre and William Strahan, (1772) 1773] - Great Britain: Statute
- Upwell and other parishes drainage act, 1801.
An act for more effectually draining and improving certain Fen lands within the manors and parishes of Upwell and Outwell, and in the parishes of Denver and Welney, in the Isle of Ely, and counties of Cambridge and Norfolk: 21st May 1801.
[London, George Eyre and Andrew Strahan, 1801] - Great Britain: Statute
- Upwell, Outwell, Denver, and Welney level act, 1872.
An act for amending the act relating to the draining and improving of certain fen lands within the manors and parishes of Upwell and Outwell, and in the parishes of Denver and Welney, in the Isle of Ely and counties of Cambridge and Norfolk: 13th May 1872.
[London, George Edward Eyre and William Spottiswoode, 1872]
You can see maps centred on OS grid reference TL527940 (Lat/Lon: 52.522279, 0.24865), Welney which are provided by:
- OpenStreetMap
- Google Maps
- StreetMap (Current Ordnance Survey maps)
- Bing (was Multimap)
- Old Maps Online
- National Library of Scotland (Old Ordnance Survey maps)
- Vision of Britain (Click "Historical units & statistics" for administrative areas.)
- English Jurisdictions in 1851 (Unfortunately the LDS have removed the facility to enable us to specify a starting location, you will need to search yourself on their map.)
- Magic (Geographic information) (Click + on map if it doesn't show)
- GeoHack (Links to on-line maps and location specific services.)
- All places within the same township/parish shown on an Openstreetmap map.
- Nearby townships/parishes shown on an Openstreetmap map.
- Nearby places shown on an Openstreetmap map.
- After 1834 Welney became part of the Downham Union, and the workhouse was at Downham Market.