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Windermere

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"WINDERMERE, a parish in KENDAL ward, county of WESTMORLAND, 9 miles (W. N. W.) from Kendal, comprising the chapelry of Troutbeck, and the townships of Applethwaite and Undermilbeck, and containing, with the chapelry of Winster, which is in the parish of Kendal, but exclusively of a portion of the township of Ambleside, which is in this parish, 1441 inhabitants. The living is a rectory, in the archdeaconry of Richmond, and diocese of Chester, rated in the king's books at £24. 6. 8., and in the patronage of the Rev. Sir R. Fleming, Bart. The church, dedicated to St. Martin, stands in the village of Bowness. . . This parish derives its name from the beautiful lake, anciently called Wynandermere, which is twelve miles in length, by about one in breadth, and is in depth forty fathoms. 
[From Samuel Lewis A Topographical Dictionary of England (1831) - copyright Mel Lockie 2016]

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There are four townships or constablewicks in this parish;
Undermilbeck, Applethwaite, Troutbeck, and Ambleside, part of the latter being in the parish of Gresmere.

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Cemeteries

M.I.s for Windermere were transcribed in Monumental Inscriptions of Westmorland by E. Bellasis 1888-89 and are available on Westmorland Papers.

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Census

Returns do not survive for the 'census' of 1787.

Census returns are available from the usual sources for 1841-1911.

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Church History

SD4098 : The Parish Church of St Mary's, Windermere by Alexander P Kapp(c) Alexander P Kapp

St Mary
Church of 1848 with aisles of 1850s, transept of 1871, and tower and chancel of 1881.
This and other photographs are on the Geograph site.
Historical and architectural notes on National Heritage List English Heritage(English Heritage site).
History and description on Wikipedia.
Photograph(s) and description on VisitCumbria.
Access and contact details on Church of England site.

 
St Martin. Bowness
A church was built on this site in 1483. It was a chapel of Ease for Kendal. Thepresent  dates from the restoration by Paley and Austin in 1870.
Historical and architectural notes on National Heritage List (English Heritage site).
History and description on Wikipedia
This and other photos are on Geograph site
Photograph(s) and description on VisitCumbria.
Access and contact details on Church of England site
 
SD4197 : The Carver Church, Windermere by Chris Heaton
  ©  Chris Heaton 
 
Carver Memorial Church, Windermere
Congregational Chapel of 1879 by Robert Walker.
Historical and architectural notes on National Heritage List (English Heritage site)
 
  St John Evangelist
Cruciform church of 1886 by Joseph Pattinson.
Closed in 1995
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Church Records

Parish Registers and Bishop's Transcripts are held by Cumbria Archives :
originals at Kendal RO and microfilm copies at Carlisle RO.

 St JohnSt MartinSt Mary
 WPR103WPR61WPR104
Baptism registers1886-19331613-19241856-1985
Marriage registers1889-19801617-19461857-1983
Banns registers1964-19831764-19531859-1971
Burial registers-1616-19061857-1934
Bishops transcripts-1634-1863-

See the CASCAT online calogue for WPR103  for information on these and other parish records..
See the CASCAT online calogue for WPR61  for information on these and other parish records..
See the CASCAT online calogue for WPR104  for information on these and other parish records..

For searching on LDS familysearch.org see  IGI batch numbers (compiled by Jake Prescott) 
or use the batch number search site (by Hugh Wallis).

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Description & Travel

Nicolson and Burn: The history and antiquities of the counties of Westmorland and Cumberland. 1777. Transcribed by Anne Nichols.  

"The parish of Windermere hath received its denomination from the famous mere or lake therein. From whence the lake itself hath derived its name, is not certain. Some have imagined it to be so called from the great winds which pour down upon it from the mountains; others from its winding and turning; but Sir Daniel Fleming's conjecture seems to be most probable, that it hath received its name from the proper name of a man, as well as that of Thurstan water (now called Coningston water) in Lancashire, and that of Ulfe's water (now called Ulswater) in the confines of Westmorland and Cumberland. This parish is bounded on the East by Kentmere in the parish of Kendal; on the South, by Crooke andWinster in the said parish of Kendal, and by Cartmell-fell in the county of Lancaster; on the West, by the bailiwick of Hawkshead in the said county of Lancaster (so that the whole lake is in this parish); and on the North, by the parish of Gresmere. The church is dedicated to St. Martin; and is a rectory... ...Anciently, this parish, in like manner as that of Gresmere, was part of the parish of Kendal; but by length of time it hath obtained the reputation of a distinct parish. At the appropriation of the church of Kendal to the abbey of St. Mary's York, the patronage of this chapel (as it was called) was not given to the said abbey as was that of the church of Kendal, but the same remained to Ingelram de Gynes and Christian his wife, grantees of the crown. But there was a pension of 33s 4d paid out of this chapel to the said abbey. There are four townships or constablewicks in this parish; Undermilbeck, Applethwaite, Troutbeck, and Ambleside, part of which last (as aforesaid) is in the parish of Gresmere. Undermilbeck is divided from Applethwaite by the brook which carries a mill there, from whence it receiveth its name; as Applethwaite may be styled Overmilbeck. Part of Undermilbeck is called Bowness, anciently Bulness; in which stands the church; which is an handsome large building, with two rows of pillars, a square tower with 3 bells and a saint's bell. Applethwaite expresseth its own derivation. It is a long straggling hamlet, like many of the rest, or rather a number of single houses, each house being situate as is most convenient for the lands about it. It is an intire constablewick. The river Troutbeck runs at the high end of it, on the west side thereof. The great road from kendal to Keswick goes through it; and near this end, at a place called St. Catherine's Brow, was an ancient chapel, now converted into a dwelling house, but it may yet be distinguished, standing east and west, and having an end window (as in other chapels) now walled up. The large lake called Windermere-water is in this division. The islands within it are all in Windermere parish. St. Mary Holme, otherwise called Lady Holme, is.. an island in theis lake, so denominated from a chapel built anciently therein, and dedicated to the blessed virgin. About the year 1634, there were 47 persons drowned in this lake in passing the ferry, coming homeward from Hawkshead market, on a storm arising."

You can see pictures of Windermere which are provided by:

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Directories

The details for the parish from the Parson & White's Directory for 1829 are transcribed on Edenlinks site.

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Gazetteers

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History

Records relating to the Barony of Kendale,  CWAAS, William Farrer & John F. Curwen (editors) are available on British History Online (also Supplementary Records)

Cumbria County History Trust has published a "Jubilee Digest" for the township of Windermere  

Magna Britannica et Hibernia.Volume 6: Westmorland by Thomas Cox (Vicar of Bromfield, Essex) 45 pages, printed in 1731.
Transcription by Sarah Reveley,  Joan Fisher and Lisl Schoenwald. (Rootsweb Westmorland Listmembers)  (c)  2003

"Apelthwate, an Hamlet in Winandermere Parish, to whose Inhabitants all the Fishing upon the Mere belongs, and all the Tithe Fish to the Rector thereof, who has a Pleasure boat upon the said Lake, and a Prescription for  so much a Boat, in Lieu of the Tithe of all the Fish that are taken in it. The Abbey of Furness had two Boats upon this Mere, the one for the Carriage of Timber, and other Commodities, and another for Fishing, given them by William de Lancaster, Baron of Kendal; but we suppose not exempt from paying the like Sum for Tithes to the Rector, as the other fishing Boats.
Troutbeck, with its Forest and Park, were the Possessions of the famous Warrior  and Politician, John, Duke of Bedford, Uncle to King Henry VI. He died possessed of them 14 Hen. VI. leaving that King his Heir, having never been married.  They were kept but a small time in that King's Hands, for we find John Beaufort, Duke of Dorset and Somerset, dying possessed of the Manor in the 22nd Year of the said King, and leaving his only Daughter, Margaret, his Heir, then but three Years old, but growing up, was married to Edmund of Hadham, Earl of Richmond, by whom she  had Henry, Earl of Richmond, who was her Heir, and afterwards King of England, by the Title of Hen. VII."

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Maps

You can see maps centred on OS grid reference NY412013 (Lat/Lon: 54.40394, -2.906694), Windermere which are provided by:

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Probate Records

Wills for Windermere will be at Carlisle since about 1858 but before that will be at the Preston R.O. as it was in the Diocese of Chester until that time.

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Taxation

Hearth Tax records for 1674 Undermillbeck (Windermere) transcribed on Edenlinks.

Hearth Tax records for 1674 Applethwaite (Windermere) transcribed on Edenlinks.