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A History of Cardigan - the Locality and its People

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 [Those were the Days]

Edited and published by The Cardigan & Tivy-Side Advertiser

From source material supplied by Donald Davies. Vol 1, Ist edition 1991.  ISBN 0-9517607-0-X

Indexed by Gareth Hicks Nov 2000

**My copy of this book was deposited with Glamorgan FHS in April 2022

Click  here for the position with lookups

Copies of Photographs can not be provided

Contents Vol I

Contents

The Changing Face of Cardigan;

  • The great past
  • The ancient dignity of the borough
  • Period of change
  • Town Clock
  • Education
  • Law and order
  • Eating habits
  • Culm mixers
  • Transport
  • Holiday resort
  • Electricity and leisure
  • Modern housing
  • Dear old town

The Eisteddfod and Cardigan

Emigration to the Americas

  • Persecution and poverty
  • New life in a new land
  • Momentous voyage
  • All the mercy of the storm
  • Hiraeth for the homeland
  • Rigours of a Canadian winter
  • Toil, poverty and piety
  • Disaster strikes

It is worth noting that the last section covers 19 pages and is mostly about the voyages, and arrivals,  of the ships Albion, Active and Fair Cambrian carrying  emigrants from West Wales via Cardigan to the Cardigan Settlement of New Brunswick, Canada, in the period 1819-22.

 

Contents of Vol II

Volume II has not ben indexed.

Contents

The Davieses of Newport and Cardigan

  • The founding of a dynasty
  • The hazards of war
  • Emigration to the colonies
  • That pang of "hiraeth"
  • "Hurt one, you hurt the lot"
  • "Master Tom" at the helm

Barley Saturday in Cardigan

Early Sport in Cardigan

  • The Cnapan "battle"
  • Early closing boosts leisure activities
  • The golden era of the "Magpies"

Crime and punishment

  • The dreaded dungeons
  • Transportation for life

Rebecca Riots

  • A kind of Robin Hood
  • The first "Rebecca"
  • Living in fear of retribution
  • "There is no wrong without a remedy"

The Tivyside Gentry

  • A tradition of leadership
  • A sumptuous repast, worthy of the gods
  • Town Mayoralty was a closed shop
  • Upholders of the "defence of the Realm"
  • A hunting we will go
  • Secret struggles and the demise of the mansion

The Whitland and Cardigan Railway

  • John Owen's dream
  • Another avenue of trade
  • From London to Cardigan by rail
  • Financial fiasco
  • The last journey

 

People

See other section for names of business people

---, Elen Cwlwm [culm mixer], ---, 35---, Gilbert de Clare, 1110, 6
---, Gurnos[Gorsedd], ---, 53---, Marged Ann Cwlwm[culm mixer], ---, 35
---, Rhys ap Gruffydd[Lord Rhys], Cardigan Castle, 1176, 50, 52---, Roger of Montgomery, Earl of Shrewsbury, 1093, 6
---, Wil Cwlwm[culm mixer], ---, 35---. Eos Morlais[tenor], ---, 1870s, 52
Appleby, ---[railway engineer], ---, 12Bowen, James[Mayor], ---, 3
Bowen Thomas, Llwyngwair, 1824 ?, 50Daniel, T M[ironmonger/cycles], ---, 16
Davies, Clara Novello[Madame], Royal Welsh Ladies Choir, 1894, 53Davies, David, Ship and Bonded Stores, 16
Davies, David, Newcastle Emlyn/New York, 1819, 69Davies, David, Cardigan Settlement, 1825, 78
Davies, David[mayor], Stanley House, 1887, 22, 23Davies, Henry F[eisteddfod secy], ---, 1878, 55
Davies, J T[mayor],---, 1942, 57Davies, John[ship's master], Cardigan, 1819, 62, 63, 69, 74, 75, 76
Davies, Llewelyn[ship's captain], Albion, 1817, 61+Davies, Owen[choir], Wernycoed/Blaenwenen, 1899, 53
Davies, Thomas, Davieses Shipping Co, 1819, 62, 63, 74Davies, William[ship's captain], Eliza, 1815, 61
Edge, ---[Mr], Gas works, 1856, 10Edwards, John, New Brunswick, 1827, 78
Ellis, ---[Captain], Bridge End, 1887, 22Evans, Edith Rees[Madame],[eisteddfod], Richmond, 1909, 57
Evans, John[mason], ---, 1892?, 23Evans, John[merchant and ship's master], Cardigan, 1812, 1819, 73
Evans, Tom[eisteddfod winner], ---, 1909, 57Fisher, Peter, New Brunswick, 1819, 69
George, Evan/Martha, Blaenwaun/New Brunswick, 1822, 74, 76George, Jonathan, New Brunswick, 1819, 69, 74, 75
Griffiths, William, New Brunswick, 1822, 76Grosenor, Samuel, New Brunswick, 1819, 69
Harper, ---Mr[eisteddfod field], Pontyclefion, 1899, 53Harries, W R[eisteddfod secy], ---, 1878, 55
Herring, John [Rev], Bethania, 1824 ?, 50James, David[Rev], Baptist minister in New Brunswick, 1820, 73, 75, 78
James, W E[guide book], ---, 1898, 53Jenkin, William, Albion voyage death/Trelech, 1819, 67
Jenkins, Daniel, Pentood, 1812+?, 73Jenkins, R D[Mayor], Cilbronnau, 1850, 10
Jones, Griffith[quarry owner], Talsarn, 1818, 61Jones, Herman[eisteddfod crown], Bangor, 1942, 58
Jones, Mary[post mistress], ---, 1844, 4Jones, Morgan[Rev], Graig/Trelech, 1819, 65
Jones, W R[dep headmaster], Cardigan Grammar School, 1942, 57Lloyd, David famous tenor], ---, 1942, 58
Lloyd, John, Coedmore, 1764, 18Lloyd, Oliver[Alderman], ---, 1835 ?, 9
Lloyd, Owen[Col.],---, 3Lloyd, Thomas D[Sir], Bronwydd, 1866, 50
Lloyd George, David, Eisteddfod 1942, 58Lockwood, Anthony[Royal Navy and Surveyor General], New Brunswick, 1819, 69, 72
Lucas, David Powell[customs ], Cardigan, 1818, 65Mathias, J J[photographer], ---, 1899, 53
Mathias, John, Temperence Hall/Pritchard Fach, 1881, 17Michael, J[choir], Cilgerran, 1909, 57
Miles, Col[Lord of the manor], ---, 25Miles, Napier[Major], ---, 25
Miles, Robert[Rev][Lord of the manor], ---, 12, 25Morgan, ---[Captain], Trefere bella, 1865, 15
Morgan, Iona, Albion voyage death/Llangoedmor, 1819, 66Morgan-Richardson, C E D, ---, 1890 ?, 25, 40, 41
Morris, Ebenezer[Rev], Twr Gwyn, 1819, 65Morris, Edith[Miss][singer], ---, 1909, 57
Myers, John[ironmonger], ---, 1851, 9Nash, John[architect, ---, 1798, 18
Owen, William, New Brunswick, 1822, 76Parry, Joseph[adjudicator], ---, 1870s, 52
Pearson, Thomas[ship's master], Fanny, 1817, 61Phillips, Dafydd/Elizabeth and Nancy/Benjamin[Rev], Blaenwaun/Cardigan Settlement/New Brunswick, 1822, 74, 75, 76, 77, 78
Phillips, J M[alderman], Bank House, 1892, 24Phillips, J Rowland[historian], Cilgerran, 1866, 50
Phillips, William[brandy merchant],near Mwldan, 2Phillips. John[Rev], Trewyddel, 74
Price, Tom[Gorsedd], Merthyr, 53Rees, ---[ship's captain], Fair Cambrian, 1819, 73
Rees, Tommy[ship's apprentice][Active voyage death], 1822, 77Richards, J[carpenter], St Dogmaels, 1892?, 23
Richards, Morgan, ---, 16Richards, Thomas and son/ dau ,[Active voyage death], Blaengwyn, 1822, 75
Richards, Titus, New Brunswick, 1822, 76Richards, William/Elizabeth, Sgubor Hen, 1822, 74
Richards, William/Mary, Blaenwaun/New Brunswick, 1822, 74, 76, 77, 78Roberts, William[ship builder], Milford haven, 67
Robinson, ---[Mr], Boncath's traction engine, 13Sanson, William, New Brunswick, 1822, 76
Saunders, David, New Brunswick, 1822, 76Sharpe,---Mr[borough surveyor], ---, 1892, 24
Thomas, John [Dr], ---, 1880, 17Thomas, John[architect], Llechryd, 1875 ?, 25
Thomas, Owen/David/William[singers and ship's captains], Greenfield Sq ?, 53Thomas, Richard[architect], Roseleigh, 1892 ?, 23
Volk, A J[artist], ---, 1899, 53Watts, Jones, Fat Ox Hotel?, 24
Williams, Dan[author/eisteddfod secy], ---, 1909, 24, 50, 54Williams, John[builder], Felingunllo, 1896, 25
Williams, Owen[author./choir master], ---, 1909, 52, 53, 57Withers, ---Mr[architect], London, 1858, 22
Woodward, William[mayor], brickworks, 1873, 17 

Places/businesses/groups/events

Street names have only the first page recorded , unless for a significant second reference.

Aberporth, 20, 35, 41Aberystwyth Road, 22, 44
Aberystwyth, 39Academies and schools, 1844, 5
Adenwen, 18Allt y coed, 65
Ammanford Brass Band, 54Angel Hotel/inn, 4, 50, 73
Ann Wagner school, St Mary's St, 1844, 5Arthur's Quay, 4
Assizes/Court, 3, 16, 18Ball Court, 52
Banc-y-Warren, 10Baptist church/Cardigan Settlement, 76, 78
Bartholomew Gate, 1Bathhouse, 10, 22
Belmont, 20Bethania/Welsh Baptist chapel, 1846, 12, 50, 52, 58
Bicycles, 38Billiard hall, 17
Bingham House/Terrace, 20Black Lion Hotel/Inn, 4, 24, 38
Blacksmiths, 1844, 4Blaenannerch, 52
Blaenwaun/St Dogmaels, chapel, 65, 74, 76Blaenwenen, 52, 53
Board School/Old Bethania [Central Café Bakehouse], 25Board School/Pendre, 25
Boating Club, 41Bonded warehouse, 16
Boot and shoemakers, 1844, 4Bowen Brothers[grocers], Guildhall Sq, c 1900, 46
Boys National School, Bridge St, 1844, 5Brecon Terrace, 16
Brickworks, 17Bridell, 28
Bridge End Foundry, 49Bridge End, 1, 4, 44, 64
Bridge House, 62Bridge Street, 4
Bridge, 3British School, 25
Bron-y-dre, 45Brooklands, 29
Brown, Patrick[merchant], Arthur's Quay, 1844, 5, 68Brynamman Brass Band, 54
Brynamman choir, 57Brynamman Territorials Brass Band, 54
Brynhafod, 46Brynhawel Field, 45, 53
Caernarfon, 65Capel mair, 58
Cardigan & Tivy-side Advertiser, 50, 53Cardigan bar, 65
Cardigan Castle, 7, 50Cardigan Common, 9, 10, 12, 22
Cardigan Company of Volunteers band, 24Cardigan Mart, 49
Cardigan Mercantile[builders merchants], 17, 49Cardigan Rd, 44
Cardigan Settlement/New Brunswick, 65, 70, 74, 75, 78Cardigan Society/New Brunswick, 72
Cardigan Town Council, 7Carmarthen Journal, 61
Carmarthen, 34, 38Carriers Lane, 49
Castellan, 6Castle Pool/St Dogmaels, 64, 74
Castle remains, 3Catherine's Row, 5, 12
Cemais choir, 53Cemais Head, 65
Cemetery/Netpool, 17Charles, Jane- School, Bridge End, 1844, 5
Choirs at 1909 eisteddfod, 54Cholera, 52
Church Street, 1Cilgerran Quarries, 53, 62, 64
Cilgerran, 32, 38, 57Cilrhedyn, 64
Cinema, 43Clarington, 18
Clay pits, 17Clydau, 64
Cnwcydintir, 46Coach service, 38
Coal and culm merchants, 1844, 4Common Gardens, 35, 44
Constables of the Castle, 6Corn Market, 10, 22
Corn Trade, 18, 22Council houses, 44
Council rooms, 10County Gaol/Pendre, 3, 6, 13, 15, 18, 19, 20, 29, 61
Craigelva, 18Craiglea, 18
Crymych, 12, 52Culm/mixers, 31, 34, 35
Curriers, 1844, 5Cusson,---Miss-establishment, Priory St, 1870, 52
Cwmavon choir, 57Cwmtawe Brass Band, 54
Cycling Club, 38,39Cymrugyddion Aberteifi, 50
Daniel, T M[bicycle makers], Priory St, 39, 40Davies, David[merchant], Bridge End, 1844, 5, 18, 20
Davies, Tom[fishmonger], Cardigan Arms, early C 20, 34Davieses Shipping Company-Cardigan, 62, 74
Davieses, of Cardigan-Timber merchants, 61Dicks, R&J [Boot and shoe shop], 3 Priory Street, 1881, 17
Dinas Head, 65Drefach Velindre Choir, 52
Drill Hall, 49Dyffryn Nantlle choir, 58
Dyffryn Teifi choir, 53East Gate, 1
Eben's Lane/Drawbridge/Netpool, 64Edwards, Thomas[jnr][merchant], Bridge End, 1844, 5
Edwards, Thomas[merchant, Bridge St, 1844, 5Eglwyswrw, 28
Eisteddfod, 50-59Electricity, 42
Emigration to the Americas, 61-78Enclosure, 61
Evans, Samuel Jones [merchant], Mwldan, 1844, 5Evelyn Terrace, 41
Fair Days and Market Days, 30Fair ground, 49
Farmer's Arms, 5, 12Farming, 60, 61
Fat Ox Hotel/Pendre, 24Feidrhenffordd, 44
Ferwig, 52, 53Finch's Square, 31, 49
Fire and Office Agencies, 1844, 4Fishguard, 43, 53, 65
Forrester, James-school, Pwllhai, 1844, 5Foundries, 16
Frederiction/New Brunswick, 69, 70, 71Free Grammar School, Pendre, 1844, 5, 22, 25, 43
Gallows, 64Garw, 57
Gas works, 10George Davies and Evans-solicitors, Bridge House, present day, 62
Girl's National School, Pendre, 1844, 5Glanafon Hotel, 49
Gloster Row, 1Golf Club, 41
Grain Market, 16Grammar school, 4, 22
Grand Inquest of the Leet Court and Liberties of the Borough, 7Grangetown, 12, 53
Green St, 32Greenfield Row, 2, 44, 45
Greenfield Square, 2, 44, 53Greenland Meadows, 44
Grelstone, 18Griffiths, D W[grocers], Pendre, 46
Griffiths, E[radio sets], Pendre, 43Guildhall Square, 1, 20, 22, 29
Guildhall, 10, 22, 53Gwalia Ford, 38, 39, 40
Gwauncaegurwen Brass Band, 54Gwbert on sea, 40, 41, 42
Gwbert Rd, 40, 46GWR, 38, 56
Gwyl Fawr Aberteifi, 59Hafod, 46
Hairdressers, 1844, 5Harper, I [Mr-fishmonger], Old Vicarage/Finch's Sq, early C20, 34
Harries, Jonathan-Printer, Dark-Gate/Carmarthen, 1819, 62, 63Havard, Messrs, Pendre, 16
Haverfordwest, 38Health Centre/Pendre, 25
High Street, 1, 46, 47Highbury, 29
Hughes, Dafydd[furniture store], Morgan St, 47Intermediate school, 25, 53
Inton, 18James, ---Mr[fishmonger], Pendre, early C20, 34
James, William[ironmonger]/William James -Ford Dealers-Gwalia, High St, 17, 20, 39, 42Jones, John-Timber Merchants, Carmarthen, 1817, 61
Jones, S T[ironmonger], Old Shire Hall, 18, 43King Street, 1
Kings Arms/High St, 32Kinsale harbour/Southern Ireland, 65
Lampeter College, 43Lampeter, 18
Law courts, 18Leather cutters, 1844, 5
Leet Court, 7, 9Lewis, John-school, St Mary St, 1844, 5
Library, 22List of business types and distribution, 1844, 5, 6
Liverpool, 38Llanberis, 18
Llandovery College, 43Llandysul, 43
Llanelli, 44, 53Llangoedmor, 28, 64
Llangrannog, 35, 41Llanrhystud, 64
Llechryd, 32Lloyd, Tom [ bus service], Cawdor Terrace, 1906, 39
Lloyds Bank, 17London Welsh, 44
Lower Mwldan, 5, 44Maesglas, 45
Maeshenffordd, 45Maesyrhaf, 45, 53
Market Cross, 2, 32Market Lane, 1
Market, 22Matthias, W E-AMI Mech E, Bridgend Foundry, 40
Mayoral list, 7McCord's Navigation School, Pendre, 1844, 5
Meat market, 10, 22Memorial Hospital, 44
Mercantile Quay, 17Merchants, 1844, 5
Merthyr Tydfil, 32Miles, Sophie-famous pies, William St, 34
Mineral factory, Pendre, 16Miramichi/New Brunswick/North America, 61
Misses North school, Strand, 1844, 5Morgan St, 16
Morgan, George & Son, Carmarthen, 1894 ?, 25Morris, J J-& Co[Cardigan mart], 49
Motor cars/transport, 39Moylegrove, 32
Mwldan brook/area, 1, 6, 12, 16Mwldan Street, 2
Nant-y-ferwig, 40Nant-y-Moch, 31, 32
Napier Gardens, 44Napier St, 44, 52
National School/Pontycleifion, 25Neath, 44
Netpool, 10, 15, 44, 74New Brunswick/Canada, 61, 62, 67
New Street, 5New York, 62
Newcastle Emlyn Rd, 44, 46Newcastle Emlyn, 34, 39, 43, 64
Newport/Pembrokeshire, 62, 64North and South Wales bank, High St, 1844, 4
North Gate, 1North Park, 46
North Road Tollgate, 6North Road, 12, 17
Northgate Terrace, 12Old Castle, 6, 64
Old Free Grammar School, 10, 22Old Shire Hall, 16
Parcyrifle/King George V Playing Field, 12, 44, 57Park Avenue, 44
Pavilion cinema, 43, 44, 57Penbryn, 28
Pendre, 4, 6, 12, 16,18,19Penlan Field, 59
Pensarnau, 25Pentood, 49
Pen-y-parc village, 10Perth Amboy/New Jersey, 61
Phillips , William -Slaughter and Meat Market, Market Lane, 10Pinog, 64
Pontycleifion, 1, 44, 49, 52, 53Poor law , 61
Poor law cottages, 22Poppit, 41, 65
Port of Cardigan, 15Porthgain, 38
Post Office, 4Priory Field, 49
Priory St, 12, 40, 52Priory Terrace, 12, 44
Priory, 16, 49Pritchard Arms, 5, 12
Public Buildings, 10, 18, 22, 32Pwll Cam, 65
Pwll Pensarnau/Victoria Gardens[a well], 10, 12, 19, 20Pwllhai, 1
Quarter Sessions, 18Quay Street, 1
Quays, 49Quebec, 61
Radio, 42Railway, 41, 49
Rebecca Riots, 12, 28Rees, W [motor bus], Emlyn Arms/Newcastle Emlyn, 1904, 39
Rees, William[grocers], High St, c 1900, 46Reeves, 49
Reservoir Pond, 17Rhos estate, 46
Rhydyfuwch, 44Ridgeway, 45
Roads, 15Ropeyard Hill, 44
Rosario Hall, 18Royal Mail, 36
Royal Welsh Ladies Choir, 53Rugby football, 43
Saddle and harness makers, 1844, 5Sallis, James[radio sets], Bridgend, 43
School Rooms/Grammar School, 10Sewerage system 13
Shelburne/New Cambria, 67Sheriff, 6
Ship and Bonded Stores, 16, 18Shipyard, 15
Shire Hall, 9, 18, 19, 32, 34Shops, 46, 47
Skittle alley, 17Slaughterhouse, 10, 22
St Dogmaels Abbey, 34St Dogmaels Rd, 16
St Dogmaels, 32, 35, 64, 65St George's Channel, 65
St John's/Newfoundland, 65, 67, 68, 69, 75St Mary's church, 1, 24
St Mary's Lane/Feidr Fair, 13St Mary's Street, 1, 6, 49
Stanley House, 20Star Supply Stores/High St, 46
Stepside brook, 17Strand, 4, 45, 49
Swansea Old Brewery, 18Tabernacle Methodist chapel, Pendre, 10, 32, 58
Tailors, 1844, 5Taverns and inns, 1844, 5
Teifi river, 34, 49Telephone Exchange, 49
Tenby and Begelly Colliery Company, Quay St, 1844, 4Tenby Rd, 44
Tenby, 39Theatr Mwldan, 22
Thomas Charles school, Bridgend End, 1844, 5Thomas, D-the Currier, Pendre, 1866, 17
Thomas, Joshua- school, Castle St, 1844, 5Thomas, William-the carrier,---, 1852, 32
Town Clock, 22Town Common, 6
Town Council, 9Town Hall, 3, 18
Town Wall, 1Treadmill, 18
Trelech, 64Tresaith, 41
Turkish bath, 16Tycroes Brass Band, 54, 57
Typhus, 77Umsinga, 18
Upper Mwldan, 44Vernon Smith, G L & Son[furniture store], Old Shire Hall, 18
Verwig, 12, 28Victoria Arms, 5, 12
Victoria Gardens, 10Welsh Baptist chapel/Bethania, 12
West Cambrian Electricity Co/shop, 42, 43West Wales Motor Service, 39
White Hart Inn, 49Wilkins and Co bank, High St, 1844, 4, 17
Wilkins Brecon Old Bank, High St, 16, 17Williams St, 12
Wilson, D[Mr-fishmonger], Bridge St/High St, early C20, 34Wilson, J [radio sets], Pendre, 43
Wolf Gate, 1Woolworth, F W & Co, 22, 29
Ystalyfera Brass band, 54Ystalyfera Temperance Brass Band, 54

Ships

Active, 69, 74, 75, 76Adenwen, 18
Albion, 61-69,73Clarington, 18
Craigelva, 18Craiglea, 18
Eliza, 61Fair Cambrian, 70, 73
Fanny-brig, 61Grelstone, 18
Inton, 18Llanberis, 18
Majestic liner, 53Margaret Anne, sloop, 1876, 15
Mayflower, 34Rosario Hall, 18
Sarah Ann, brigantine, 1865, 15Teutonic liner, 53
Umsinga, 18 

Photographs

In order of entry, not alphabetical

John Speed's map of Cardigan 1610, 2Ship building at the Netpool, 3
Commercial Hotel, 1911, 4Cardigan Castle, 7
Town Maces, 8Mayor R D Jenkins [ in group] laying foundation stone of Guildhall 1857, 10
Cardigan Market , early C20, 11Cardigan Square on Market Day, 12
Cardigan Bridge c 1878 ?, 13Sailing ships, 14
Sloop being built at Netpool, 14Part of High St showing Shire Hall, 15
Market Day in Pendre, 16Entrance to the Gaol, 18
Gaol surrounded by high wall behind brickworks 1868, 19View of Pendre showing old gaol which could accommodate 47 prisoners, 20
Guildhall Building started in 1858 and completed in 1860, no clock or cannon, 21Reading of the proclamation of King Edward VII at Guildhall 1902, 21
Guildhall Clock erected 1892, 23National School with Board School, 26
Cardigan Boys Board School, group, early C20, 26Opening of Intermediate school 1898, 27
Policeman of the past, 28Market day in High St early 1900s, 30
John Bull-Burrell show traction engine at Cardigan Fairground in 1920s, 31Daniel Morgan's Christmas Stall at Cardigan Market late C19, 33
Seine net fishermen on the Teifi estuary, 34Culm mixing in Pendre, 35
Poster-Stage Coach service 1831, 36Advertisement for Tivy Motor Garage, 37
T M Daniel's Empress of Cardigan parked in High St 1930s, 38Members of Cardigan Cycling Club outside the Black Lion 1890s, 39
Arrival of the Ford T model at James Gwalia, 40C E D Morgan-Richardson, 41
The old Gwbert Inn before it became the Cliff Hotel, 41Cardigan Ladies at Gwbert early 1900s, 42
Cardigan versus London Welsh 1924 [rugby], 43Demolition of the Strand, 45
Star Supply Stores 1920, 47J M Mathias family grocer in Pendre, 48
Cardigan Eisteddfod 1909, 51Cardigan Ladies Choir, 54
Poster-South Wales Eisteddfod in 1878 at Cardigan, 55Thousands flocked to Cardigan for 1909 Semi National Eisteddfod, 56
Gwyl Fawr Aberteifi committee 1979, 58Gorsedd stone arriving at Brondesbury park, Cardigan in 1975, 59
Pavilion of 1976 Royal National Eisteddfod in Cardigan, 59Bridge House, headquarters of the Davies organisation where Thomas Davies brought up his family, 62
Poster-fast sailing brig [Albion deleted, Active inserted] for America[St John's New Brunswick] from Cardigan, John Davies, Master, 1819, 63Castle Pool from where the Albion began her epic voyage, 64
Davies Brigs and Snow......at the Netpool, 66Sign on entering Cardigan Settlement/New Brunswick today, 71
Craft shop at Welsh settlement, New Brunswick, 74Baptist chapel at Cardigan Settlement/New Brunswick, 77
Tombstone of Welsh settlers at Cardigan/New Brunswick, 78